Xanthan Gum is a polysaccharide used as a food additive and in industrial applications as a thickening agent and stabilizer.
- Food Industry: Used as a thickener, emulsifier, and stabilizer in food and beverages.
- Cosmetics: Applied in personal care products like lotions, creams, and toothpaste.
- Pharmaceuticals: Used as a binder and thickener in pharmaceutical formulations.
- Industrial Applications: Used in the oil and gas industry for drilling fluids and in the textile industry.
Physical and Chemical Properties:
| Properties |
Data |
| Appearance |
Off-white to pale yellow powder |
| Odor |
Odorless |
| Molecular Formula |
C35H49O29 |
| Molecular Weight |
1,000-2,000 kDa |
| Melting Point |
150-160 °C (decomposes) |
| Density |
1.6 g/cm³ |
| Solubility |
Soluble in water |
| Flash Point |
Not applicable |
| Chemical Stability |
Stable under normal conditions, but sensitive to extreme pH and high temperatures |