N-Propanol is a colorless, flammable liquid used as a solvent and in the production of chemicals and pharmaceuticals.
- Chemical Manufacturing: Used as a solvent in the production of resins, paints, and coatings.
- Pharmaceuticals: Applied as a solvent for pharmaceutical formulations and a reagent in chemical synthesis.
- Industrial Cleaning: Used in cleaning products and degreasers.
- Food and Beverage: Used as a carrier solvent in the extraction of flavors and food additives.
Physical and Chemical Properties:
| Properties |
Data |
| Appearance |
Colorless liquid |
| Odor |
Alcohol-like odor |
| Molecular Formula |
C3H8O |
| Molecular Weight |
60.10 g/mol |
| Boiling Point |
97.2 °C |
| Density |
0.803 g/cm³ |
| Solubility |
Miscible with water, alcohol, and most organic solvents |
| Flash Point |
23 °C |
| Chemical Stability |
Stable under normal conditions, but highly flammable and should be stored away from heat and sparks |