Chlorinated Paraffins are a group of chemicals made by chlorinating paraffin hydrocarbons. They are used as plasticizers, flame retardants, and lubricants, and have applications in a wide range of industries including plastics, coatings, and rubber.
- Plastics Industry: Used as a plasticizer in the production of PVC and other polymers.
- Flame Retardants: Applied in coatings and textiles to enhance fire resistance.
- Metalworking: Used as a lubricant and cutting fluid in metalworking operations.
- Rubber Industry: Used as a processing aid in the manufacture of rubber products.
- Paint and Coatings: Used as an additive to improve stability and durability.
Physical and Chemical Properties:
| Properties |
Data |
| Appearance |
Colorless to pale yellow liquid or solid |
| Odor |
Slight odor |
| Molecular Formula |
C10H20Cln (varies) |
| Molecular Weight |
Varies with chlorine content |
| Melting Point |
Varies with chlorine content |
| Density |
1.2 - 1.6 g/cm³ |
| Solubility |
Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Flash Point |
230 - 270 °C |
| Chemical Stability |
Stable under normal conditions, but reacts with strong acids and alkalis |