Boric Acid is a weak, monobasic Lewis acid of boron, appearing as a white crystalline powder or granules. It is soluble in water and widely used in industries such as ceramics, glass, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. Its antifungal and antibacterial properties make it a versatile product for various applications.
- Ceramics and Glass Industry: Used in glazes and glass production.
- Agriculture: Acts as a micronutrient in fertilizers.
- Pharmaceuticals: Used in eye washes, antiseptics, and ointments.
- Cosmetics: Found in skin creams, powders, and other personal care products.
- Flame Retardants: Used in the production of flame retardant materials.
- Industrial Applications: Serves as a pH buffer and corrosion inhibitor.
Physical and Chemical Properties:
| Properties |
Data |
| Appearance |
White crystalline powder or granules |
| Odor |
Odorless |
| Molecular Formula |
H3BO3 |
| Molecular Weight |
61.83 g/mol |
| Melting Point |
170.9 °C |
| Density |
1.44 g/cm³ |
| Solubility |
Soluble in water
|
| pH (1% solution) |
5.0 - 6.0 |
| Chemical Stability |
Stable under normal conditions |